Overview : Fact and Figures in Ranthambore
fact and figures in Ranthambore: Around 170 kilometers from Jaipur, in the Sawai Madhopur region in southeast Rajasthan, is where you’ll find Ranthambore National Park. The closest international airport to Ranthambore is in the state capital of Rajasthan, Jaipur. Ranthambore’s closest train station is Sawai Madhopur Railway Junction, which is located around 11 kilometers from the park’s entrance. The railway terminals of India’s largest cities are easily accessible from Ranthambore National Park. In addition, it is relatively simple to go by vehicle to Ranthambore National Park and is well connected to Delhi, Jaipur, and Agra by motorways.
The Ranthambore Tiger Reserve Park, which includes the core region and the buffer area, is situated in the Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan, India. In India, the Ranthambore forest is well-known for its reserve tiger park. The most well-known and beloved wild animal in Ranthambore National Park is the Indian tiger, often known as the Bengal tiger (Panthera tigeris).
The Government of India initially created the Ranthambore Forest in 1955 as the Sawai Madhopur Game Sanctuary. Thereafter, in 1973, the Government of India included the forest in the tiger project, and on November 1, 1980, the forest was designated as a national park. The forests that surrounded it were given the names Sawai Man Singh Sanctuary and Keladevi Sanctuary, and they were included in Ranthambore’s tiger reserve in 1991.
The old Ranthambore Fort, which is situated inside the park, is where Ranthambore National Park gets its name. The Ranthambore Fort and five other Rajasthani forts were included in a group of hills that UNESCO designated as a World Heritage Site in 2013. Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh, two Indian states, share borders with Ranthambore National Park. The Banas River and the Chambal River both encircle Ranthambore National Park, which is perched on the edge of a plateau. Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh, two Indian states, share borders with Ranthambore National Park. The best location in the world to view Bengal tigers and other wildlife is Ranthambore Park.
The Anogeissus pendula (Dhonk) forest, which occupies the majority of Ranthambore, contains a wide variety of plants. Ranthambore National Park is home to more than 40 different types of animals. At Ranthambore, 320 different bird species have been identified. Ranthambore National Park also boasts around 300 types of plants and over 40 species of reptiles.
Compared to several other tiger sanctuaries in India, the Ranthambore Tiger Sanctuary has a lesser area. As a result, tigers can be seen more frequently in Ranthambore National Park than in other parks in India. The majority of the Dhonk trees may be found in Ranthambore’s dry deciduous forest. A royal tiger is more likely to be spotted in the autumn when the leaves of Dhonk trees fall and the woodlands are less thick. Ranthambore is now one of India’s parks with the highest number of tiger sightings.
Ranthambore has 84 total tigers, including males, females, and cubs, as of the year 2023. The tigers in Ranthambore are often nocturnal, therefore they may be readily seen on jungle safaris during the day. But, sighting tigers in the forest is dependent on chance and luck.
Total Area | 1700.22 sq. km. |
|---|---|
Critical Tiger Habitat (CTH) | 1113.03 sq. km. |
Latitudes | 25 46’ N to 21 12’ N |
Longtitudes | 76 17’ E to 77 13’ E |
Nearest Railway Station | Sawai Madhopur (14 km.) |
Temperature | Summer highest of 48 ‘ C |
Winter lowest of 02 ‘ C | |
Climate | November to March- Cold |
October & April- Moderate | |
Annual Rain Fall | 800 mm |
Type of Forest | Dry deciduous and dry thorn forest. |
Geography | There are two hill systems that meet in the forest-Aravlli and Vindhya ranges. |
Rainy Season | July to September and park remains closed during that period. (Zone 6 to 10 will be in operational ) |
Roads | 300 kilometers of road network. |
Park Entry and Exit Time | |
Winter (Oct to Feb) | 07:00 am to 10:00 am |
02:30 pm to 05:30 pm | |
Summer (March to June) | 06:30 am to 09:30 am |
03:30 pm to 06:30 pm |
Climate in Ranthambore National Park
The subtropical arid land climate of Ranthambore Tiger Reserve is well-known. In the Tiger reserve, there are three distinct seasons: winter, summer, and monsoon. In October and March, respectively, the weather frequently varies as the monsoon season gives way to the winter season and vice versa.
As usual, the summer season begins at the end of March and lasts until June. The climate is extremely dry and scorching throughout the summer. The highest daytime temperature in the summer is approximately 46 degrees Celsius, while the lowest nighttime temperature is around 30 degrees Celsius. Hot, dry winds frequently blow throughout the summer, and humidity levels are at their lowest.
The monsoon season starts in late June or after and lasts through September. The weather is still extremely humid and hot, and it rains once or twice a week. Sometimes there are 10-15 days without rain. It is exceedingly warm and humid at Ranthambore during this extended monsoon break. In and around the Ranthambore National Park, aridity is a frequent occurrence. Due of the area’s dense forest and lush grassland during the monsoon season, animals gravitate towards the forest, and predatory creatures follow them. People in Ranthambore use a particular location as a picnic area during the monsoon season. There are about 38 rainy days per year in Ranthambore, with over 90% of them falling during the monsoon season. The average annual rainfall in Ranthambhore is 800 mm.
From October to February is Ranthambore’s winter season. Wintertime temperatures are below freezing at night and are approximately 20 degrees Celsius during the day. The temperature at night in December and January falls below 2 degrees Celsius. Midway through the winter season, precipitation and fog are frequently present.